PyxelIceWalker/lvl_edit.py

"""
    ICE WALKER LEVEL EDITOR
    Runs a level editor which can be used to create and edit levels
"""

import objects
import json
import pyxel

CELL_SIZE = 8
GRID_X = 11
GRID_Y = 6

WIN_X = CELL_SIZE*GRID_X
WIN_Y = CELL_SIZE*GRID_Y


def load_file(lvl: int) -> list:
    """
    :param lvl: (int) The id of the level to load
    :return: (list) The loaded level from the file
    Reads the corresponding level file and returns its loaded content
    """
    file = open(f"lvl/{lvl}.json", "r", encoding="utf-8")
    decoder = json.JSONDecoder()
    return decoder.decode(file.read())


def can_load(lvl: int) -> bool:
    """
    :param lvl: (int) The id of the file to check for
    :return: (bool) Returns if the level file exists and can be loaded
    Tests if a level can be loaded, returns the result as a boolean
    """
    try:
        file = load_file(lvl)
        return len(file) == GRID_Y
    except FileNotFoundError:
        return False


class LevelManager:
    """
    This class is responsible for handling game data
    """
    def __init__(self):
        self.current_level = 0
        self.cache = []

    def load_level(self, lvl: int):
        """
        :param lvl: (int) The id of the level to load
        Loads the specified level and stores it into the cache
        """
        if can_load(lvl):
            self.cache = load_file(lvl)
            self.current_level = lvl
            print(f"editing level {lvl}")

    def load_collection_from_cache(self, collection: objects.Collection) -> objects.Player | None:
        """
        :param collection: (Collection) The collection to load the objects into
        :return: The player object created by this method
        Loads the level elements using the loaded cache, returns the new player instance
        """
        new_player = None
        for y in range(len(self.cache)):
            for x in range(len(self.cache[y])):
                element_id = self.cache[y][x]
                elt = objects.get_type_from_id(element_id)
                if elt:
                    new = elt()
                    new.position = objects.V2(x, y)
                    collection.add(new)
                    if element_id == 3:
                        new_player = new
        return new_player


class Game:
    """
    This class manages the game runtime
    """
    def __init__(self):
        self.level = None  # An instance of the LevelManager class
        self.main_collection = None  # An instance of Collection, usually the main one
        self.editor_collection = None  # An instance of Collection used by the editor and ignored while saving
        self.player = None  # The current instance of the Player object
        self.cursor = objects.Cursor()

        self._drag = None  # The current object being dragged in the editor
        self._dragging = False  # Determines is the mouse is currently in the dragging state

    def _upd(self):
        if self.player:
            change_level = 0

            # Update cursor position
            mx, my = pyxel.mouse_x, pyxel.mouse_y
            self.cursor.position = objects.clamp_in_range(objects.V2(mx//CELL_SIZE, my//CELL_SIZE))

            if pyxel.btnp(pyxel.KEY_LEFT):  # Level switch controls
                change_level = -1
            elif pyxel.btnp(pyxel.KEY_RIGHT):
                change_level = 1
            elif pyxel.btnp(pyxel.KEY_DELETE):  # Object management controls
                obj = self.main_collection.get_at_position(self.cursor.position)
                if obj and obj.can_be_deleted:
                    self.main_collection.remove(obj, True)

            if change_level != 0:  # Clear cache and load another level
                self._drag = None
                self._dragging = False
                self.level.load_level(self.level.current_level + change_level)
                self.main_collection.clear_all()
                new_player = self.level.load_collection_from_cache(self.main_collection)
                self.player = new_player
                self.main_collection.add(self.editor_collection)
                return  # Not handle the rest because not necessary

            if pyxel.btn(pyxel.MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT):
                if not self._dragging:
                    self._dragging = True
                    self._drag = self.main_collection.get_at_position(self.cursor.position)
                elif self._drag:
                    self._drag.position = self.cursor.position
            else:
                self._dragging = False
                self._drag = None

    def _display(self):
        pyxel.cls(0)
        for v in self.main_collection.get_objects():  # Render all active objects
            if isinstance(v, objects.MapObject):
                v.draw()
            elif isinstance(v, objects.Collection) and v.visible:  # Render embedded collections, if visible
                for embed_v in v.get_objects():
                    embed_v.draw()

        # Draw cursor
        pyxel.rect(pyxel.mouse_x, pyxel.mouse_y, 1, 1, 5)

    def run(self, lvl_m: LevelManager, main_c: objects.Collection, editor_c: objects.Collection):
        """
        :param lvl_m: (LevelManager) The instance of LevelManager to assign with the game instance
        :param main_c: (Collection) The primary collection containing the entirety of the game
        :param editor_c: (Collection) The editor's collection
        Initializes and runs the editor
        """
        self.level = lvl_m
        self.main_collection = main_c
        self.editor_collection = editor_c
        editor_c.add(self.cursor)
        main_c.add(editor_c)
        pyxel.init(WIN_X, WIN_Y, title="ice_walker")
        pyxel.run(self._upd, self._display)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main_collection = objects.Collection()
    editor_collection = objects.Collection()

    level = LevelManager()  # Load the first level of the game
    level.load_level(1)
    player = level.load_collection_from_cache(main_collection)

    game = Game()  # Initializes the game engine
    game.player = player
    game.run(level, main_collection, editor_collection)